In case you are buying a computer, I want to give you a         general idea of what to look for. The top producing         computer companies are Dell, HP, Gateway; all are very         good. It is like comparing a Benz to a BMW. I prefer both         Dells and BMW’s. The following recommendations are         based on Dell computers. I should note that Apple Computers         is fourth on the list of computer market share and I feel         comfortable recommending them, but that is another buying         guide.       
            Should I wait for Vista?              A question that I get a lot now is, should I wait for         Microsoft Vista. Right now is it a toss up. If you need a         new computer today, buy one. If you can wait, then I would         wait. Vista is due out in January 30th. At the very least,         make sure you get a coupon to upgrade to Vista for free or         at a discount. Another thing to remember, upgrading your         operating system is no fun and in a lot of cases requires         formatting the hard drive and starting over. It is better         to buy a computer with the operating system preinstalled,         much less headaches and calls to tech support.            
       If you are buying a computer today, its all about the         stickers. If the computer says "Vista Capable", then you         are guaranteed that it will run the stripped-down Vista         Home Basic. A "Vista Premium Ready" sticker lets you run         Vista Home Premium.                   
Processor              Dell offers three types of Intel processors: Pentium D         (Dual Core), Core Duo, and Core 2 Duo. All of these         processors are dual core, it essentially means you have two         processors on one chip. I would go with the Core 2 Duo         first, then the Core Duo, and finally the Pentium D. If it         says Celeron, skip it all together. A good speed, as of         today, would be 2.80 GHz for the Pentium D and 1.86/2.00         GHZ for the Core 2 Duo and Core Duo. I wouldn't spend extra         on a faster processer, upgrade your RAM instead.            
       Recommendation: Intel Core 2 Duo 1.83                        
Operating System              Today, you get XP, but you don't want a five year old         operating system. Vista will be out January 30th, 2007, so         the question is what version of Vista do you want. Like XP         there are home and business version, but that is where the         similarities end. Within the home edition there are four         versions, Vista Starter, Vista Home Basic, Vista Home         Premium, and Vista Home Ultimate. I am not even going to         talk about the business side. Go ahead and forget about         Vista Starter, it is for users in emerging markets, ie not         the US. You won't see it when purchasing from reputable         deals, but I am willing to bet you'd see it on ebay. Vista         Home Basic is pretty much Windows XP Home, with just a         couple of software updates. Vista Home Premium is probably         what you want and the safest answer for me. It focuses on         the entertainment integration, movies, music, pictures and         such. Vista Home Premium also has Aero Glass user         interface; it will make Windows all shiny and pretty. 
            Recommendation: Microsoft Windows Vista Home Premium                        
Memory (RAM)              This is the cheapest and easiest way to speed up the         computer. Microsoft recommends 512 MB of memory for Vista         Home Basic and 1 GB for the full versions of Vista.         Personally, I would double what microsoft says and get 2         GB. If you have to pinch pennies, get no less than 1 GB.            
       Recommendation: At least 1 GB, preferably 2 GB                   
Hard Drive              Most of the entry level computers on Dell’s site         start with a 80 GB hard drive, which is good. However, if         your computer is going to house music files and home video         it will fill up fast. You can always add a second external         hard drive later.            
       Recommendation: 80 GB for email and word processing.            
       Recommendation: 160+ GB for home movies and music.                        
Optical Drive (CD/DVD)              Lots of choices in this section. Bare minimum you need a         CD-RW (a cd burner). A CD-RW with DVD is a nice upgrade.         The next step up is a DVD-RW, which will burn DVD’s         and CD’s. If you plan on editing home movies, go for         this. Often times you can get a second drive for free, this         can come in handy, especially to copy a cd. Pop the         original in on drive, and the blank in the burner, five         minutes later you have an exact copy. Just try not to feel         bad when the artist, who makes your salary in one night,         complains about stealing music. Copying a DVD movie is much         tougher (I didn’t say impossible).            
       Recommendation: Get a DVD Burner                        
Floppy Drive              Guess what! Computers no longer come with a floppy drive,         you have to add it. I would pass. I would however buy a         flash drive/thumb dirve/usb drive. It is the size of a key         chain that you can plug into any USB port and it acts like         a floppy disk. Dell offers a 128 MB flash drive ($27), so         it actually acts like 88 floppy disks. An option to         consider is a Memory Card Reader. It will read memory cards         from virtually every digital camera. If you are still using         floppy disks, please stop. They fail all the time. They         should only be used to transfer files from one place to         another.            
       Recommendation: Get a flash drive                        
Monitor              I have a 15 inch flat screen and I loved it until I used a         19 inch monitor. I am now saving for the 20 or 24 inch         widescreen monitor. Flat screens take up a lot less space         too. Dell sells analog and digital flat panels. Either one         is fine, you won't be able to tell the difference. CRT         monitors (not flat screens)are perfectly good, just less         sexy. I would go with a 17+ inch monitor. Look for a         computer with a free flat panel upgrade.            
       Recommendation: 17+ Flat Panel. If you need to save money,         CRT’s are still great monitors.                             
Graphics Card              Typically, I would recommend the entry level card, but         vista is making this a little tricky. One of Vista's new         features, Aero Glass, requires a more powerful graphics         card. So to insure you will be able to run Aero Glass,         Microsoft is recommending a graphic card with at least 128         MB of memory on it. I am going to double it again and         recommend a card with 256 MB of memory on it. If you get a         integrated graphics card, so can still run Vista, you just         don't get the eye candy. If you just want to write a letter         and check your email, the entry level card will do just         fine.            
       Recommendation: A graphics card with 256 MB of memory.                        
Sound Card              Go with the default. If you need a better sound card, than         you don’t need this guide.            
       Recommendation: Entry level card                        
Speakers              Look at your options, odds are the cheapest speakers are         your best bet. If you are getting a flat panel, they do         have speakers that attach to it.            
       Recommendation: Entry level, or ones that attach to flat         panel.                        
Mouse and Keyboard              A couple of choices: A mouse with a ball, an optical mouse,         and a wireless mouse and keyboard. I like the optical mice,         you don’t need a mouse pad and the ball won’t         get stuck. This is a very easy upgrade if you later change         your mind.            
       Recommendation: Optical Mouse                   
Office Suite              Microsoft makes at least 7 versions of office. 
Check here to compare each version.              I am not going to recommend what version to buy, just              offer some tips to save money. First, check with your              workplace. They often have volume licenses and maybe              able to give you a discount. Employees of BCPS are              allowed to install a copy for free. Second, Microsoft              offers a Student and Teacher version for $149, which              includes Word, Excel, Outlook, and PowerPoint. You can              also check 
ebay or 
amazon used section. Third,              consider MS Works. For $79 (sometime free) you get              Word and a simpler version of Excel/Access. Fourth,              dell pre-installs Word Perfect. If your word              processing doesn't really go beyond letters, this will              suit you just fine.            
       Lastly, consider 
OpenOffice. OpenOffice is an open              source 
(click for definition) office suit.              It includes a word processor, a presentation program,              a math function creator, a vector drawing program, a              spreadsheet, and a database. You can even 
run it off your flash drive! Did I              mention the price? Free!                   
Recommendation: Shop Around                        Antivirus/Antispyware              Dell offers Norton, McAfee, and PC-cillin for about $79. In         my opinion, pass up on all of them. For antivirus, install         
Avast; it is free. You might want              to check your workplace for this too. As for              antispyware, I would recommend 
Windows Defender, 
Spybot S&D, and 
Spywareblaster; all free. Windows              XP, with SP2, now has a firewall built in. Also,              download and use 
Firefox, instead of Internet              Explorer. Firefox will prevent a lot of spyware.                   
Recommendation: Lots of free options!                        Optional Ports              If you have a digital camcorder, it connects to your         computer via IEEE 1394 or FireWire. You need this port to         edit home movies            
       Recommendation: IEEE 1394 if you have a digital camcorder.                        
Final Notes       
Your best bet is to find a computer as close to         your wants as you can get and then customize it from there.         Some good deals can be found at Dell.com > Desktops >         Home and Home Office > Smart Values. I was able to build         a computer with my recommendations for $920 plus tax. If         you have followed my guide in the past, this is a little         more expensive. With the unknowns of Vista, I played it a         little safe and there may be some overkill.            
       Typically I have also recommend the Small Business section.         Go to Dell.com > Small Business > Smart Deals >         Desktops. The only problem with the Small Business Section         is that you don't get a coupon for Vista Home Premium, just         Home Basic.            
       Dell also releases a ton of coupons, type “dell         coupons” into google. Also be sure to check out my         
Computer Repair page.            
       Last thing… Never pay shipping! They say         “Limited Time Offer,” but when it expires         another always replaces it. In the Small Business section,         they bump the shipping to Next Day, bump it down it to get         it free again.